Ma Fuguo, lecturer, PhD, School of economics, Lanzhou University. He received a bachelor's degree in international trade from the Department of economics of Lanzhou University, a master's degree in political economics from the school of economics and management of Lanzhou University, and a doctor's degree in Applied Economics from the school of economics and management of Tsinghua University. Visiting scholar of Florida State University, visiting professor of Oriental National University in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, teacher of Confucius Institute, and higher education teaching method project of National Institute of education of Nanyang University of technology in Singapore. Research interests include: economic growth theory, international trade theory, macroeconomics of developing countries, organizational economics, new political economics, etc.